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Single-Needle Embroidery Machines: When One Needle Is Enough

Guide type
Buying guide
Last reviewed
Sources
7 cited
Tested by us
No. How we research

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Short answer

A single-needle machine stops after each color, and you rethread for the next one.1,2 That is fine for names, monograms and designs with few colors. A multi-needle machine holds several colors and only stops when a design has more colors than needles.3 Two single-needle machines with large fields: Brother's NQ1700E (260 × 160 mm) and PR1X (300 × 200 mm, free arm, optional cap frame).2,4,5

What happens at each color

On Brother’s home machines, “Stitching stops automatically with reinforcement after one color has been completed.” You remove the thread and repeat for the remaining colors.1 The single-needle PR1X works the same way: it stops and trims after each color.2

A multi-needle machine keeps one color per needle. Brother’s PR680W has six and stops for a spool change only when a design uses seven or more colors.3

One needle or several
Single needleMulti-needle
Color changeStops after each color1Automatic, up to the number of needles3
CapsOnly on models with a cap frame, such as the PR1X2A cap frame is listed for the PR680W3
From Brother's manuals.

Two single-needle machines with large fields

The NQ1700E is a home machine with a 260 × 160 mm field; the PR1X has a free arm, a 300 × 200 mm field and an optional cap frame.2,4,5 For entry machines with smaller fields, see embroidery machines for beginners.

Home machine, 260 × 160 mm

Brother NQ1700E

Largest field
260 × 160 mm (sold as 6 × 10 in)
Formats
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Transfer
USB, wireless LAN
Hoops included
26 × 16 cm and 18 × 13 cm
Strengths
  • Two hoops included
  • Wireless LAN and USB
Drawbacks
  • One color at a time
  • No cap frame

Good fit: you stitch large flat designs with few colors.
Skip it if: you want to stitch caps: no cap frame is listed for it.

Free arm, 300 × 200 mm

Brother PR1X (Entrepreneur One)

Largest field
300 × 200 mm (8 × 12 in)
Formats
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Cap frame
optional
Speed
up to 1,000/min; 400-600 on caps
Strengths
  • Largest single-needle field here
  • Free arm for caps, sleeves and bags
  • Uninterrupted mode for one-color work
Drawbacks
  • One needle: a stop per color
  • Cap frame model not named in its manual

Good fit: you want a large field, caps and sleeves, on one needle.
Skip it if: your designs often have many colors.

Buying in Canada

brother.ca’s pages for the NQ1700E (read 2026-11-09) and the PR1X (read 2026-11-10) sent buyers to a store or dealer.6,7

Questions

Single needle vs multi-needle: which one?

Count the colors in the designs you stitch most. On a single-needle machine, each color means a stop and a rethread; Brother's 6-needle PR680W only stops from seven colors.1,3

Can a single-needle machine embroider a one-color design without stopping?

Brother's PR1X has an uninterrupted mode for one-color work: the machine hesitates between color steps but does not stop.2

Bottom line

If most of your designs have one to three colors and you stitch a few at a time, one needle is enough; pick the field you need. If you stitch many multi-color designs or caps every week, compare multi-needle machines.

Related guides

What we checked, and what we didn't

Checked
  • How single-needle and multi-needle machines handle color changes, in Brother's manuals
  • Field, formats, free arm and cap options of the NQ1700E and PR1X
Not checked
  • How long a thread change takes in practice: we have not tested these machines

Sources

  1. PE545 Embroidery Machine Operation Manual (888-P30) · Brother
  2. PR1X Operation Manual (882-T52) · Brother
  3. PR680W Operation Manual (884-T23) · Brother
  4. NQ1700E Embroidery Machine Operation Manual (888-G60/G70/G72) · Brother
  5. PR1X Entrepreneur One · Brother USA
  6. NQ1700E Embroidery Machine (Canada) · Brother Canada
  7. PR1X Entrepreneur One (Canada) · Brother Canada

Revision history

2026-11-10First version.